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Azores Bullfinch © Dominic Mitchell (www.birdingetc.com)AZORES & MADEIRA
June 10-20, 2012

Seabirds and specialties of the Portuguese Atlantic
with Dominic Mitchell

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This exclusive new tour offers a wonderful insight into the birdlife of northern Macaronesia, the island region of the north-east Atlantic famed for its numerous endemic and near-endemic bird species. We will target all those readily accessible in the northern archipelagos of the Azores and Madeira, including enigmatic seabirds such as the globally threatened Zino’s Petrel and newly split Desertas Petrel, the recently described Monteiro’s Storm-petrel, and endemic land birds as diverse as Trocaz Pigeon, Madeira Kinglet and the endangered Azores Bullfinch. The tour culminates with a sailing trip out to the Desertas, a small, seabird-rich archipelago to the south-east of Madeira to look for Bulwer’s and Desertas Petrels and Madeiran Storm-petrels as well as a variety of cetaceans. An overnight stay on Deserta Grande will offer the chance to experience the mass arrival of seabirds to the island.

Join us for a birding adventure to explore the unique avian life of the Portuguese Atlantic! 
A three-day extension to mainland Portugal June 20-23 is also possible. 
See below for more information>
 


ITINERARY
Day 1

The tour begins on Terceira, Azores. As time permits we may see our first Azorean specialties, like the regionally endemic Atlantic Canary and local subspecies of Common Buzzard and Yellow-legged Gull (the latter better known as Azores Gull). Night Terceira.

Day 2
Cory's Shearwater © Dominic Mitchell (www.birdingetc.com) After an early breakfast we’ll check the shorebird hot-spot of Cabo da Praia, where among commoner species there is always the possibility of an out-of-range vagrant. Kentish Plover (now split from Snowy Plover) breeds here, Cory’s Shearwaters pass offshore, Atlantic Canary and Common Waxbill occur around the scrubby and reedy edges of the pools, and Common Quail can often be heard singing in the area. We’ll also check another local wetland for additional species, and then take a short afternoon flight to the small island of Graciosa. Seabirds breed in numbers here, and we’ll spend the remainder of the day seawatching as Cory’s Shearwaters stream past back to their colonies, perhaps accompanied by other seabirds, with a chance of the endemic Monteiro’s Storm-petrel. Night Graciosa.

Day 3
This morning we’ll explore this beautiful island in more detail, and should see Atlantic Canary and the endemic subspecies of Gray Wagtail, Blackcap and particularly Common Chaffinch, which is strikingly different to its mainland European counterparts and a potential split. Common Quail, much more easily heard than seen, is also likely, and there is a chance of Red-legged Partridge. Weather permitting, we will head out in the afternoon to deep waters to look for seabirds. Cory’s Shearwaters are locally abundant – about 25 per cent of the world population breeds in the Azores – and we also have a chance of the much rarer Barolo Shearwater (now split from Little). Our main target, however, will be the rare Monteiro’s Storm-petrel, close to one of only two known breeding sites for this recently described species. Night Graciosa.

Day 4
After breakfast we’ll have another chance to bird on land and catch up on anything still missing on the list. Although Common Buzzards of the endemic form rothschildi are the only breeding raptor in the Azores, in late spring 2011 Graciosa also produced vagrant Rough-legged Buzzard and Black Kite, so we will check all birds of prey carefully. Back on the coast, we’ll scan for Roseate Terns as they visit one of their offshore colonies. We’ll then have another chance for pelagic species in the afternoon, taking a boat out to focus on Monteiro’s Storm-petrel if it has previously eluded us, but also keeping an eye out for scarce species such as Wilson’s Storm-petrel, Great Skua or possible vagrant seabirds. Night Graciosa.

Day 5
Our last morning on the islands offers the chance either to look for more storm-petrels or shearwaters (perhaps including Manx and Sooty as well as Cory’s and Barolo), or to visit Praia Islet if we haven’t already done so. Landing is not always possible, but we should get closer views of the Roseate Terns which nest here among the Commons. There is an outside chance of Sooty Tern, one or two birds sometimes frequenting this islet in summer. We’ll then say goodbye to Graciosa and fly to the main island in the Azores archipelago, São Miguel. Night Ponta Delgada.

Day 6
Our target today is the endemic Azores Bullfinch, whose entire world range is restricted to the eastern hills and valleys of São Miguel. Although it can be hard to find, we have a fair chance in areas where native laurel scrub is becoming re-established. The same area is also home to unique island forms of species such as European Robin, Blackbird, Blackcap, Goldcrest, Common Chaffinch and others. As we work our way back to the capital, we’ll call in at some hot sulphur springs and check volcanic lakes and coastal harbors for any other species of interest. Night Ponta Delgada.

 

Day 7
This morning we fly south-east to the beautiful island of Madeira, our base for the next four nights. Madeira has the world’s largest remaining stands of laurel cloud forest, as well as some habitats not found in the Azores, thereby providing refuge for a different range of birds. Its marine avifauna is also unique, and we may opt to head straight out to sea on a high-speed RIB (rigid inflatable vessel) in search of the mythical Zino’s Petrel. This rare endemic is now encountered regularly offshore, and during the search we’ll also hope to get our first looks at Bulwer’s Petrel and Madeiran Storm-petrel as we chum in these highly productive though often choppy seas. Back on land in the evening, we should see our first Plain Swifts screaming overhead as we return to the hotel. Night Funchal.

 

Day 8
After an early breakfast, we’ll head inland to the laurel forests and hope to find the endemic – and often elusive – Trocaz Pigeon. Madeira’s other endemic land bird, the diminutive Madeira Kinglet (or Madeira Firecrest) should give itself up rather more easily, and we’ll look out for entirely black-headed examples of the heineken subspecies of Blackcap, maderensis Common Chaffinches (subtly different to those in the Azores) and perhaps Eurasian Sparrowhawk. In the afternoon we return to sea, either to search again for Zino’s Petrel if it still eludes us, or to attract dainty storm-petrels – hopefully including Madeiran, Wilson’s and White-faced – to the throng of seabirds attending our chum slick.

MACARONESIAN ENDEMIC SPECIES & SUBSPECIES
AZORES
Endemic species:
Monteiro’s Storm-petrel
Azores Bullfinch

Endemic subspecies:
Common Buzzard, Common Quail, Azores Gull, Woodpigeon, Gray Wagtail, Blackbird, Blackcap, Goldcrest (azoricus & inermis), Common Starling, Common Chaffinch
Other specialties:
Sooty Tern, Roseate Tern
MADEIRA

Endemic species:
Zino’s Petrel
Desertas Petrel (P. deserta)
Trocaz Pigeon
Madeira Kinglet

Endemic subspecies:
Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Common Buzzard, Woodpigeon, Barn Owl, Gray Wagtail, Blackbird, Blackcap, Rock Sparrow, Common Chaffinch, Linnet


Other specialties:
White-faced Storm-petrel

Other

Barolo Shearwater, Madeiran Storm-petrel, Plain Swift, Berthelot's Pipit (madeirensis & berthelotii), Spectacled Warbler, Atlantic Canary

ALL PHOTOS
© Dominic Mitchell
(www.birdingetc.com)
Top: Azores Bullfinch
Left: Cory's Shearwater

Atlantic Canary Photo © Dominic Mitchell Atlantic Canary

Bertholet's Pipit Photo © Dominic MitchellBertholet's Pipit

Kentish Plover Photo © Dominic MitchellKentish Plover

Madeira Kinglet

Madeiran Common Chaffinch Photo © Dominic Mitchell Madeiran Common Chaffinch

ALL PHOTOS
© Dominic Mitchell
(www.birdingetc.com)

An optional evening excursion offers the chance of a unique on-land encounter with Zino’s Petrel, which perhaps numbers no more than 85 pairs and breeds only in the mountainous interior of the island. Using an experienced guide, we will be permitted to visit the area and, hopefully, hear birds returning to their burrows in the darkness (and perhaps even glimpsing their silhouettes in the moonlight) – a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Night Funchal.

 

Day 9
This morning is our last chance to see Madeira’s land bird specialties, including the regionally endemic Berthelot’s Pipit and other interesting species such as Spanish Sparrow and Rock Sparrow. Plain Swifts and Atlantic Canaries should be much in evidence and we may find the regionally endemic subspecies of Spectacled Warbler, as well as Eurasian Kestrel, Common Quail and Linnet. At sea again in the afternoon there should be further close-up views of petrels, storm-petrels and shearwaters, perhaps including Barolo and other scarcities, and we’ll target any pelagic species still needed before returning to base. Night Funchal.

 

Day 10
Dersertas. © Dominic MitchellThe last full day of the tour sees us sailing out to the Desertas, a small, seabird-rich archipelago to the south-east of Madeira. Traveling in a comfortable yacht, there will be ample time for more seabirding during the crossing, with Bulwer’s and perhaps Desertas Petrels and Madeiran Storm-petrels in among the ubiquitous Cory’s Shearwaters. Cetaceans can also be seen, sometimes bow-riding right next to us, with Common, Atlantic Spotted and Bottlenose Dolphins all possible, and perhaps Bryde’s Whale. After a short visit to Deserta Grande, where Berthelot’s Pipits and Atlantic Canaries are often viewable at close range, we’ll sail a short distance to chum off Bugio in late afternoon, as Desertas Petrels and thousands of Cory’s Shearwaters, Bulwer’s Petrels and other seabirds begin returning to their colonies. Back at our camp on Deserta Grande, as darkness falls the mass arrival of seabirds and their bizarre calls which fill the air will make a truly unforgettable experience. Some of them, including Bulwer’s Petrels and Madeiran Storm-petrels, may have burrows just a few meters from where we’ll sleep. Night Deserta Grande.

 

Day 11
After an amazing night among seabirds, we’ll have breakfast on Deserta Grande and then set sail for Funchal. Any target seabirds still missing from the trip list will be keenly looked for on the return journey, and it’ll be our last chance to enjoy the likes of Fea’s and Bulwer’s Petrels and Barolo Shearwater before reaching Funchal. After lunch and a final check of the harbor area, where flocks of Yellow-legged Gulls can hold the occasional Lesser Black-backed, Ring-billed or other vagrant larid, even in summer, we will transfer to Funchal airport, where the main tour concludes.

 

Note: This tour involves frequent trips at sea and conditions may be rough, so precautions must be taken against seasickness. Most walks are not physically taxing, but the optional excursion on Day 8 involves a steep climb in precipitous terrain after dark.


LEADER: Dominic Mitchell

Dominic Mitchell. London-based Dominic Mitchell is the founder and managing editor of Birdwatch, Europe’s biggest-selling monthly magazine for keen birders. He has written numerous articles on birds and a number of checklists and books, including Where to Watch Birds in the London Area and the Photographic Handbook of the Rare Birds of Britain and Europe. A keen photographer and also one of the top listers in the Western Palearctic, he has a particular interest in the region’s underwatched hot-spots, travelling to countries as diverse as Armenia, Georgia, Syria, Russia, Mauritania, the Cape Verde Islands and – arguably his favourite destination – the Azores. He has also birded in all seven continents over 40 years, but when back home indulges a literally unhealthy interest in gulls, spending too much time on a rubbish tip in east London studying larids (a pastime which rewarded him with Britain’s first Slaty-backed Gull among 13 gull species).

AZORES & MADEIRA        Registration Form>>
June 10-20, 2012      Portugal extension June 20-23, 2012. Click here for details> 
Seabirds and specialties of the Portuguese Atlantic
with Dominic Mitchell

TOUR PRICE:   $3750.00 per person from Terceira, Azores. Note: This tour begins in Terceira, Azores and ends in Funchal, Madeira.  Tour price is based on exchange rates in July 2011 and for double occupancy and a minimum of 8 clients.  If there are less than 8 clients, a small group supplement may be charged.

Single supplement: $325.00 per person. Subject to availability.

Deposit: $500.00 per person

Included in cost: Accommodation in twin rooms (bed & breakfast), ground transport on Terceira, Graciosa, and Sao Miguel, pelagic boat trips on Graciosa and Madeira, sailing trip and overnight at Desertas, Inter-island flights, group airport transfers, entrance fees, services of leader.

Not included: International flights, passport/visa fees, luggage charges, meals (allow $15-30/day), optional evening excursion to look for Zino's Petrel (approx $75/pp), insurance, drinks, laundry, tips to hotel staff, boatman, guides, and items of a personal nature. 

Note on inter-island flights: The domestic flights are subject to limited availability and may increase in price until they are booked and paid for. These flights will be booked once the tour is deemed viable with 8 clients.  Any increases will be charged to the client. Flight tickets, once issued, are usually subject to 100% cancellations charges.

RESERVATIONS: To reserve your place on this tour, complete the Registration & Release Form and mail it with your deposit of $500.00 per person to Sunrise Birding, LLC.  Instructions are on the form. Reservations are held with a deposit on a first-come, first-served basis.   >Download & print the Registration Form. 

Final payment is due by February 10, 2012 and must be paid by check. 


Cancellations and Refunds:  Refunds, less a cancellation fee of $300.00 per person will be made only if Sunrise Birding, LLC is notified in writing of intent to cancel on or before February 10, 2012.  No refunds will be made after February 10, 2012.  All cancellations must be made in writing.  There are no refunds for unused meals, accommodations, or other trip features. 

Insurance:  The purchase of trip cancellation insurance to cover any eventuality is strongly recommended.  Sunrise Birding, LLC can not accept liability for airline cancellations or delays or penalties incurred by the purchase of non-refundable airline tickets or other expenses incurred by tour participants in preparing for this tour. 

 

Travelex

 

Questions? Contact Gina Nichol at gina@sunrisebirding.com 
Phone: 203.453.6724

Portugal Extension
June 20-23, 2012 

Those participating in the extension will fly late afternoon on Day 11 from Funchal to Lisbon in mainland Portugal, and transfer to a hotel close to the airport. Over the next three days a very different range of species will be on offer in new habitats, beginning with the Tagus estuary, an extraordinarily rich area. The estuary boasts a wonderful array of birds, including Greater Flamingo, Glossy Ibis, Squacco and Purple Herons, Purple Swamp-hen, Black-shouldered Kite, Little Bustard, Azure-winged Magpie, Spotless Starling, Hoopoe, European Bee-eater, Red-necked Nightjar, and an interesting range of ducks, waders, gulls and terns, among many others. After visiting this protected wetland, a one and a half hour drive takes us to the beautiful Alentejo region; here, we shall visit rolling plains, rocky outcrops and hills associated with the Guadiana valley, noted for species like Great Bustard, Black-bellied Sandgrouse, Montagu's Harrier, Lesser Kestrel, European Roller, Calandra Lark, Black-eared Wheatear, Spanish Imperial, Golden and Bonelli's Eagles, Black, Egyptian and Griffon Vultures, Black Stork, Eurasian Eagle Owl, Crag Martin, Red-rumped Swallow, Blue Rock Thrush, Rock Bunting and White-rumped Swift. On the afternoon of Day 14 we will return to Lisbon airport, where the tour extension ends.

TOUR PRICE:   $1195.00 per person from Funchal, Madeira. Note: This tour begins in Funchal, Madeira and ends in Lisbon, Portugal.  Tour price is based on current exchange rates and priced for double occupancy and a minimum of 2 clients. 

Single supplement: $100 per person. Subject to availability.

Deposit: $500.00 per person

Included in cost: Flight from Funchal to Lisbon, accommodation in twin rooms (bed & breakfast), ground transportation, guiding services and drop-off at the airport at an appropriate time on the afternoon of the third day.

Not included: Meals other than breakfast, (allow $15-30/day), passport/visa fees, luggage charges, insurance, drinks, laundry, tips to hotel staff, guides, and items of a personal nature. 

 

RESERVATIONS: To reserve your place on this tour, complete the Registration & Release Form and mail it with your deposit of $500.00 per person to Sunrise Birding, LLC.  Instructions are on the form. Reservations are held with a deposit on a first-come, first-served basis.   >Download & print the Registration Form. 

Final payment is due by February 10, 2012 and must be paid by check. 


Cancellations and Refunds:  Refunds, less a cancellation fee of $300.00 per person will be made only if Sunrise Birding, LLC is notified in writing of intent to cancel on or before February 10, 2012.  No refunds will be made after February 10, 2012.  All cancellations must be made in writing.  There are no refunds for unused meals, accommodations, or other trip features. 

Insurance:  The purchase of trip cancellation insurance to cover any eventuality is strongly recommended.  Sunrise Birding, LLC can not accept liability for airline cancellations or delays or penalties incurred by the purchase of non-refundable airline tickets or other expenses incurred by tour participants in preparing for this tour.

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